AR Husker Fan
Team HuskerBoard
I haven't seen the actual posting, so I'm making a few assumptions here. Primarily, that there was nothing in it to indicate that it was false; i.e., nothing that would indicate it was an attempt at a joke. Assuming that' correct, it is almost certainly defamation.What's AR have to say about this one?
Defamation is any intentional false communication, either written or spoken, that harms a person's reputation; decreases the respect, regard, or confidence in which a person is held; or induces disparaging, hostile, or disagreeable opinions or feelings against a person.
The first thing is - are the players considered public figures or private figures. The difference is significant. If you are a public figure, you have to prove actual malice before you can get damages. In other words, you have to prove that the person who committed the defamation actually did so with the intent of harming you. If you are a private figure, you don't hae to prove malace - you only have to prove that the person issued an intentionally false communication that harmed your reputation, decreased respect for you or confidence in you, or caused others to harbor disparaging, hostile, or disagreeable opinions or feelings toward you.
So...are the players public or private figures? Most likely, private...
A public figure is one whose name is so familiar to the public that it's virtually a household word. In sports, Michael Jordan or Tiger Woods would be examples of public figures. College players hardly rise to that level.
But that doesn't automatically mean that they are private figures. There is a category called limited-purpose public figures. These are people that are voluntarily injected into a public controversy and becomes a public figure for a limited range of issues. This group also have to prove actual malice.
So, are the players limited-purpose public figures? Probably not. The U.S. Supreme Court has held, essentially, that a limited-purpose public figure is one that seeks public scrutiny in order to influence others on matters of public controversy. Hardly a college football player.
So, they are private figures. They don't have to prove malice - they simply have to prove that the false statement was made and that they were damaged.
Were they damaged? No way for me to tell - but I should think it wouldn't be hard to find people who read that post, believed it to be true, and then had "decreased respect, regard, or confidence" in the players, or had "disparaging, hostile, or disagreeable opinions or feelings against" the players.
Long story short (bet ya wished you'd jumped to the end of this post, huh?), I think the players have an excellent case. The fact that the poster used a news outlet's template is indicative of a desire to actually convince readers of the "legitimacy" of the posting.
Hope the poster has a good attorney, a helluva insurance policy, and lots of interest in seeing the inside of a courtroom...